Obituary for Guenter Meinardus From: Hans-Peter Blatt hans.blatt@ku-eichstaett.de and Hans Strauss strauss@am.uni-erlangen.de Guenter Meinardus died on June 11, 2007 in Neustadt/ Weinstrasse after having suffered from a severe disease for a long time. Guenter Meinardus was born on June 11, 1926 in Bremen, Germany. He went to study Mathematics and Physics at the Universities of Goettingen and Heidelberg. Under the supervision of C. L. Siegel he received his doctoral degree from the University of Goettingen in 1953. His dissertation was concerned with algebraic number theory. Strongly influenced by Lothar Collatz his interests concentrated on approximation theory and related topics. After his Habilitation at the University of Hamburg in 1959 he was offered a Chair of Mathematics at the Technical University of Clausthal-Zellerfeld in 1964. In 1968, Guenter Meinardus joined the University of Erlangen-Nuernberg and in 1974 the University of Siegen. In 1980 he went to the University of Mannheim where he taught until his retirement, in 1991. The principal mathematical interests of GA~Ľnter Meinardus were in the subject of Approximation Theory. He wrote the classical monograph "Approximation of Functions: Theory and Applications". Guenter Meinardus has had considerable influence on the theory of nonlinear approximation of functions. Within this area his main interest was directed towards asymptotic results on rational approximation, especially on the asymptotic behaviour of the minimal deviations to the exponential function. This leads to the famous "1/9"- problem, finally solved with potential theoretical methods. He stimulated the application of rational approximations on unbounded intervals for the heat equation. This fundamental view was the starting point for investigations of approximations on unbounded domains where segment approximations also play an important role. His constructive contribution to nonlinear approximations culminated in the introduction of asymptotically convex systems which has lead to generalizations of the local and global Kolmogoroff-criterions and also to alternation characterizations in the spirit of Chebyshev. Guenter Meinardus also published many significant papers dealing with various aspects of spline functions. He developed complex integral representations of B-splines and gave estimates for the Chebyshev norm of these splines. Several papers were concerned with bounds of the norms of spline interpolation operators. Fundamental results were obtained for different classes of spline functions. He also considered piecewise polynomial approximation for functions in one and in two variables and developed algorithms for the computation of the best approximations. Guenter Meinardus organized many international conferences on Approximation Theory and was asked to join the founding editorial board of the Journal of Approximation Theory in 1968, remaining an editor until 1991. He was elected member of the Oberwolfach committee and of the German Academy Leopoldina. He was guest professor at many universities and had contact to several prominent colleagues. The Approximation Theory community has lost an eminent representative. Guenter Meinardus will be badly missed by all his colleagues and friends.